The BRICS congress will be held in June where it is planned to establish the BRICS Agrarian Alliance, told Lyudmila Orlova, president of the National Movement for Conservation Agriculture . The official proposal to join the alliance as a founding member has already been sent to Brazil, the group’s chairing nation in 2025. Other members and observer states have already expressed an interest in the new alliance, for example, Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan.

The new alliance aims to unite the countries’ efforts in the field of agriculture and technologies in the environmental sphere by proposing an alternative to Western cooperation models. Orlova noted that various programs are being developed with separate leaders, not necessarily representing the Russian side. It is possible that the BRICS Agrarian Alliance will function on the basis of a rotating chairmanship.

“We do remember that earlier, both within BRICS and G20, platforms were created precisely to exchange information in the area of agricultural collaboration. Each BRICS country was responsible for a certain track. And it was much better organized precisely in this group,” said Viktoriya Panova, head of the BRICS Expert Council.

The formation of the BRICS Agrarian Alliance in 2025 has been triggered not only by economic but by strategic reasons as well. Amid the growing competition between global centers, the countries in the group aim to bolster food security and lower dependence on Western institutions. An important factor is Washington and Brussels’ tough sanctions pressure on Russia which reverberates on themselves and on global food chains in general. African and Asian developing countries are the ones that suffer the most.

“This is happening amid the escalation of a food crisis across the world as well as a weak regulation of agricultural trade for main supplying countries. The agrarian alliance will allow for organizing controlled tenders, concluding profitable trade contracts and formulating the rules of payment in national currencies in order to control prices on the global agricultural market. The fact that this idea is being promoted by the leaders of the developing world can be viewed as an attempt to influence the global management in the field without the involvement of Western countries,” said associate professor at Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO University) Denis Kuznetsov .